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Boeing vs Airbus: Revenue, Profitability & Business Model Compared

Side-by-side comparison of Boeing (BA) and Airbus (EADSY). Compare revenue breakdowns, profitability, financial metrics, and aerospace business models.

Boeing vs Airbus Overview

The world’s two commercial aviation giants in a duopoly: Boeing is an American aerospace icon facing quality and production challenges, while Airbus has captured market leadership through consistent execution.

MetricBoeing (BA)Airbus (EADSY)
SectorAerospace & DefenseAerospace & Defense
Market Cap$115B$145B
Revenue$77.8B$75.9B
Net Income-$11.8B$4.2B

How Does Boeing Make Money?

Boeing (BA) operates in the Aerospace & Defense sector with a market cap of $115B. For a full breakdown of Boeing’s revenue sources, see the Boeing revenue breakdown.

Boeing Revenue Breakdown

SegmentFY2024FY2023YoY Growth
Commercial Airplanes$24.9B$33.9B-26.5%
Defense, Space & Security$24.4B$24.9B-2.0%
Global Services$20.5B$19.1B+7.3%
Boeing Capital$0.2B$0.2B+0.0%
Total Revenue$77.8B$77.8B+0.0%

How Does Airbus Make Money?

Airbus (EADSY) operates in the Aerospace & Defense sector with a market cap of $145B.

Airbus Revenue Breakdown

SegmentFY2024FY2023YoY Growth
Airbus Commercial Aircraft$56.3B$52.8B+6.6%
Airbus Helicopters$8.1B$7.6B+6.6%
Airbus Defence and Space$11.5B$11.2B+2.7%
Total Revenue$75.9B$71.6B+6.0%

Boeing vs Airbus Profitability

Boeing: No, Boeing is currently unprofitable. The company reported a net loss of $11.8B on total revenue of $77.8B. Boeing continues to struggle with production quality issues, regulatory scrutiny, and the aftermath of the 737 MAX crisis.

Airbus: Yes, Airbus is profitable. The company reported net income of $4.2B on total revenue of $75.9B. With an operating margin of 7.8%, Airbus demonstrates healthy profitability while ramping up production to meet record demand.

Key Financial Metrics Comparison

Boeing Key Metrics

  • Gross Margin: 5.2% — Severely impacted by production problems and charges.
  • Operating Margin: -10.5% — Deep losses driven by quality issues and rework.
  • Commercial Deliveries: 348 — Far below Airbus and historical levels.
  • Backlog: $529B — Strong orders despite execution struggles.

Airbus Key Metrics

  • Gross Margin: 18.5% — Healthy margin reflecting production efficiency.
  • Operating Margin: 7.8% — Solid profitability with room to expand.
  • Commercial Deliveries: 766 — Record deliveries in 2024.
  • Backlog: $669B — Record order book spanning many years.

Which Company is a Better Investment?

Airbus offers safer exposure to the commercial aviation recovery with consistent execution and profitability. Boeing is a higher-risk turnaround bet with significant upside if it can resolve quality issues and ramp production. Consider each company’s execution track record and the multi-year nature of aerospace investment cycles. Review the full Boeing revenue breakdown for detailed analysis.

Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.